Self-leveling floors in the apartment: pouring technology + examples of ornaments
Are you planning to carry out major repairs in the apartment? Correct all kinds of construction defects, achieve the correct geometry of the premises? Then you should definitely familiarize yourself with the technology of bulk floors - it’s easy to create an exemplary flat and perfectly horizontal platform on it. Self-leveling floors in the apartment will allow you to verify the verticality of the walls along them, to form the right right angles - in a word, make the rooms pleasant both to the eye and to the building level.
Acquaintance with bulk floors
Bulk floor - the concept of two sides; on the one hand, this is a special technology, on the other, specific high-tech materials: polymers, mineral mixtures, synthetic additives (modifying).
The aforementioned components of bulk floors are sold in separate packages. Their mixing should be carried out immediately before use, in native penates. As a result of this manipulation, a mass is obtained that can spread over the surface with a thin layer, plus harden at a certain moment.
After the bulk floor dries, a coating forms under the feet, which has a number of curious and very useful qualities. In some cases, this technology becomes the only adequate way to bring the floor to life.
A well-prepared bulk mixture, called a leveling solution, is plastic, with good fluidity and adhesion to the base, enviable for many other compositions (as a rule, it is either a concrete floor or a cement screed).
Flooded polymer floors poured in accordance with all the rules will not upset the owner with either splits or cracks. 800 kilograms per square centimeter - this is the kind of load that a high-quality bulk floor can withstand.
The technology of bulk floors is used not only in the "civil", but also in industrial construction. In the latter case, this is the final stage of "witchcraft" above the surface. It is unlikely that ordinary apartment renovation boasts of anything like this - self-leveling floors are rarely considered by the owners as an option for finishing; solely as a reliable basis for the subsequent. But in vain. Progress is not asleep, and today the bulk floor can, if desired, become a decorative, fabulous element - a creative design solution for bold, uncomplexed apartment owners.
We will tell you more about how to make a bulk floor with your own hands in the material:https://floor.expertexpro.com/en/viravniv-stazhka/zalivnye-poly-svoimi-rukami.html. Detailed instructions: preparation for work, selection of the mixture, preparation of the base and much more.
Professional Feature Technology
This technology, in spite of all its progressiveness, is not absolutely ideal - it is not a “golden pill” for all pressing gender problems.
The advantages of bulk floors
- can be operated with a bang in the temperature range from minus forty to plus sixty-five degrees Celsius;
- during a short period of time they are able to reflect “attacks” and higher temperatures - up to one hundred and fifty degrees (this is a very useful “option” of bulk floors in case of fire);
- environmental friendliness and chemical inertness. After complete polymerization, the coating does not emit toxic substances that are extremely harmful to human health. Yes, despite the overwhelming amount of chemicals in the composition.
- resistance to mechanical stress and vibration;
- bulk floor - a good dielectric;
- high hygiene - due to the fact that the surface is seamless;
- ease of care;
- bulk floors allow you to form a plane, the quality of which is impossible to complain about - even in rooms with an impressive area;
- users are pleased to note that such floors are waterproof, resistant to fungus, mold, a variety of atmospheric whims.
The bulk floor is characterized by very significant advantages compared to many other varieties of decorative and protective surfaces. Our comparative review of the 15 best manufacturers will help you choose the material most suitable for you:https://floor.expertexpro.com/en/pol-pokritiya/nalivnoy-pol-luchshiy-proizvoditel.html.
Disadvantages of bulk floors
- extraordinarily thorough preparation of the base is required - primed everything where to putty, plus debris and dust should not remain on any square centimeter. So the three sweeps of a broom are not enough;
- freshly prepared leveling mixture is not only toxic, but also flammable; Her contact is extremely undesirable even on her hands, to say nothing of her face and eyes;
- whatever one may say, but working with such technology requires the executor to have certain narrowly focused knowledge and skills - ill-considered experiments are fraught !;
- bulk floor - pleasure is not cheap. Depending on the degree of complexity of the manipulations at the preparatory stage and the type of materials used, a square meter of the room will cost you 30-100 dollars.
Key nuances in the work process
The use of bulk floors requires, as already indicated above, serious preliminary work with the surface.
The basis follows:
- Primed with a special composition;
- Fill all implicit potholes;
- Fix significant swings.
"Procedures" should be performed in this sequence - after all, only in this way can a full adhesion (adhesion) of the solution to the base be achieved.
To exclude the acquisition of costly surpluses, you need to accurately calculate how much cost the bulk floor will require: the consumption of the main mixture and the accompanying pouring materials. You will learn more about this in a special article:https://floor.expertexpro.com/en/pol-pokritiya/nalivnoi/nalivnoj-pol-rasxod-smesi.html.
Another prerequisite is the absolute dryness of the surface under the bulk floor. Otherwise, the composition after drying risks peeling off and cracking. Do not try using bulk floors to try to level out significant differences in the base. Recommended layer thickness is from 5 to 30 millimeters.
Now for the solution itself. Or rather, its preparation. It is very important that the mixing of the components occurs efficiently and a high degree of homogeneity of the mixture is achieved!
Only a professional tool should be used - the first device that comes to hand to mix is unacceptable.
What can you turn a floor into using bulk technology?
Bulk floors are a whole field for creativity. In the presence of experience and imagination of the surface, in addition to functional qualities, you can also give decorative. In this case, the bulk polymer coating becomes the finish. He can be set absolutely any tone, create chaotic, bizarre stains. Durability, exclusivity, versatility of color solutions, absolute compatibility with any interior - all these qualities harmoniously combine designer bulk floors.
And here are a couple of options:
And finally: do not save on materials for bulk floors - thereby you save on your own health.
Eugene 
Natalya 
Pavel
3 comments